hdl.{ast,dsl}: add Signal.enum; coerce Enum to Value; accept Enum patterns.

Fixes #207.
This commit is contained in:
whitequark 2019-09-16 18:59:28 +00:00
parent e8f79c5539
commit 4777a7b3a2
4 changed files with 107 additions and 9 deletions

View file

@ -30,6 +30,21 @@ class DUID:
DUID.__next_uid += 1
def _enum_shape(enum_type):
min_value = min(member.value for member in enum_type)
max_value = max(member.value for member in enum_type)
if not isinstance(min_value, int) or not isinstance(max_value, int):
raise TypeError("Only enumerations with integer values can be converted to nMigen values")
sign = min_value < 0 or max_value < 0
bits = max(bits_for(min_value, sign), bits_for(max_value, sign))
return (bits, sign)
def _enum_to_bits(enum_value):
bits, sign = _enum_shape(type(enum_value))
return format(enum_value.value & ((1 << bits) - 1), "b").rjust(bits, "0")
class Value(metaclass=ABCMeta):
@staticmethod
def wrap(obj):
@ -39,6 +54,8 @@ class Value(metaclass=ABCMeta):
return obj
elif isinstance(obj, (bool, int)):
return Const(obj)
elif isinstance(obj, Enum):
return Const(obj.value, _enum_shape(type(obj)))
else:
raise TypeError("Object '{!r}' is not an nMigen value".format(obj))
@ -240,6 +257,10 @@ class Value(metaclass=ABCMeta):
"""
matches = []
for pattern in patterns:
if not isinstance(pattern, (int, str, Enum)):
raise SyntaxError("Match pattern must be an integer, a string, or an enumeration, "
"not {!r}"
.format(pattern))
if isinstance(pattern, str) and any(bit not in "01-" for bit in pattern):
raise SyntaxError("Match pattern '{}' must consist of 0, 1, and - (don't care) "
"bits"
@ -248,9 +269,6 @@ class Value(metaclass=ABCMeta):
raise SyntaxError("Match pattern '{}' must have the same width as match value "
"(which is {})"
.format(pattern, len(self)))
if not isinstance(pattern, (int, str)):
raise SyntaxError("Match pattern must be an integer or a string, not {}"
.format(pattern))
if isinstance(pattern, int) and bits_for(pattern) > len(self):
warnings.warn("Match pattern '{:b}' is wider than match value "
"(which has width {}); comparison will never be true"
@ -259,7 +277,9 @@ class Value(metaclass=ABCMeta):
continue
if isinstance(pattern, int):
matches.append(self == pattern)
elif isinstance(pattern, str):
elif isinstance(pattern, (str, Enum)):
if isinstance(pattern, Enum):
pattern = _enum_to_bits(pattern)
mask = int(pattern.replace("0", "1").replace("-", "0"), 2)
pattern = int(pattern.replace("-", "0"), 2)
matches.append((self & mask) == pattern)
@ -784,6 +804,19 @@ class Signal(Value, DUID):
bits_for(value_range.stop - value_range.step, signed))
return cls((nbits, signed), src_loc_at=1 + src_loc_at, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def enum(cls, enum_type, *, src_loc_at=0, **kwargs):
"""Create Signal that can represent a given enumeration.
Parameters
----------
enum : type (inheriting from :class:`enum.Enum`)
Enumeration to base this Signal on.
"""
if not issubclass(enum_type, Enum):
raise TypeError("Type {!r} is not an enumeration")
return cls(_enum_shape(enum_type), src_loc_at=1 + src_loc_at, decoder=enum_type, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def like(cls, other, *, name=None, name_suffix=None, src_loc_at=0, **kwargs):
"""Create Signal based on another.
@ -1230,6 +1263,8 @@ class Switch(Statement):
key = "{:0{}b}".format(key, len(self.test))
elif isinstance(key, str):
pass
elif isinstance(key, Enum):
key = _enum_to_bits(key)
else:
raise TypeError("Object '{!r}' cannot be used as a switch key"
.format(key))

View file

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
from collections import OrderedDict, namedtuple
from collections.abc import Iterable
from contextlib import contextmanager
from enum import Enum
import warnings
from ..tools import flatten, bits_for, deprecated
@ -264,6 +265,10 @@ class Module(_ModuleBuilderRoot, Elaboratable):
switch_data = self._get_ctrl("Switch")
new_patterns = ()
for pattern in patterns:
if not isinstance(pattern, (int, str, Enum)):
raise SyntaxError("Case pattern must be an integer, a string, or an enumeration, "
"not {!r}"
.format(pattern))
if isinstance(pattern, str) and any(bit not in "01-" for bit in pattern):
raise SyntaxError("Case pattern '{}' must consist of 0, 1, and - (don't care) bits"
.format(pattern))
@ -271,9 +276,6 @@ class Module(_ModuleBuilderRoot, Elaboratable):
raise SyntaxError("Case pattern '{}' must have the same width as switch value "
"(which is {})"
.format(pattern, len(switch_data["test"])))
if not isinstance(pattern, (int, str)):
raise SyntaxError("Case pattern must be an integer or a string, not {}"
.format(pattern))
if isinstance(pattern, int) and bits_for(pattern) > len(switch_data["test"]):
warnings.warn("Case pattern '{:b}' is wider than switch value "
"(which has width {}); comparison will never be true"

View file

@ -5,6 +5,23 @@ from ..hdl.ast import *
from .tools import *
class UnsignedEnum(Enum):
FOO = 1
BAR = 2
BAZ = 3
class SignedEnum(Enum):
FOO = -1
BAR = 0
BAZ = +1
class StringEnum(Enum):
FOO = "a"
BAR = "b"
class ValueTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
def test_wrap(self):
self.assertIsInstance(Value.wrap(0), Const)
@ -15,6 +32,19 @@ class ValueTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
msg="Object ''str'' is not an nMigen value"):
Value.wrap("str")
def test_wrap_enum(self):
e1 = Value.wrap(UnsignedEnum.FOO)
self.assertIsInstance(e1, Const)
self.assertEqual(e1.shape(), (2, False))
e2 = Value.wrap(SignedEnum.FOO)
self.assertIsInstance(e2, Const)
self.assertEqual(e2.shape(), (2, True))
def test_wrap_enum_wrong(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError,
msg="Only enumerations with integer values can be converted to nMigen values"):
Value.wrap(StringEnum.FOO)
def test_bool(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError,
msg="Attempted to convert nMigen value to boolean"):
@ -276,6 +306,12 @@ class OperatorTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
(== (& (sig s) (const 4'd12)) (const 4'd8))
""")
def test_matches_enum(self):
s = Signal.enum(SignedEnum)
self.assertRepr(s.matches(SignedEnum.FOO), """
(== (& (sig s) (const 2'd3)) (const 2'd3))
""")
def test_matches_width_wrong(self):
s = Signal(4)
with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError,
@ -295,7 +331,7 @@ class OperatorTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
def test_matches_pattern_wrong(self):
s = Signal(4)
with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError,
msg="Match pattern must be an integer or a string, not 1.0"):
msg="Match pattern must be an integer, a string, or an enumeration, not 1.0"):
s.matches(1.0)
def test_hash(self):
@ -605,6 +641,13 @@ class SignalTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
self.assertEqual(s.decoder(1), "RED/1")
self.assertEqual(s.decoder(3), "3")
def test_enum(self):
s1 = Signal.enum(UnsignedEnum)
self.assertEqual(s1.shape(), (2, False))
s2 = Signal.enum(SignedEnum)
self.assertEqual(s2.shape(), (2, True))
self.assertEqual(s2.decoder(SignedEnum.FOO), "FOO/-1")
class ClockSignalTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
def test_domain(self):

View file

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
from collections import OrderedDict
from enum import Enum
from ..hdl.ast import *
from ..hdl.cd import *
@ -355,6 +356,23 @@ class DSLTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
)
""")
def test_Switch_enum(self):
class Color(Enum):
RED = 1
BLUE = 2
m = Module()
se = Signal.enum(Color)
with m.Switch(se):
with m.Case(Color.RED):
m.d.comb += self.c1.eq(1)
self.assertRepr(m._statements, """
(
(switch (sig se)
(case 01 (eq (sig c1) (const 1'd1)))
)
)
""")
def test_Case_width_wrong(self):
m = Module()
with m.Switch(self.w1):
@ -385,7 +403,7 @@ class DSLTestCase(FHDLTestCase):
m = Module()
with m.Switch(self.w1):
with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError,
msg="Case pattern must be an integer or a string, not 1.0"):
msg="Case pattern must be an integer, a string, or an enumeration, not 1.0"):
with m.Case(1.0):
pass