Platform.prepare() was completely broken after addition of local
clock domains, and only really worked before by a series of
accidents because there was a circular dependency between creation
of missing domains, fragment preparation, and insertion of pin
subfragments.
This commit untangles the dependency by adding a separate public
method Fragment.create_missing_domains(), used in build.plat.
It also makes DomainCollector consider both used and defined domains,
such that it will work on fragments before domain propagation, since
create_missing_domains() can be called by user code before prepare().
The fragment driving missing clock domain is not flattened anymore,
because flattening does not work well combined with local domains.
On Xilinx devices, flip-flops are reset to their initial state with
an internal global reset network, but this network is deasserted
asynchronously to user clocks. Use BUFGCE and STARTUP to hold default
clock low until after GWE is deasserted.
This is useful when most attributes in a large composite resource
are the same, but a few signals are different, and also when building
abstractions around resources.
Fixes#128.
Right now an array is expected in any _opts overrides, and if it is
actually a string (because it is passed via an environment variable,
usually), awkwardness results as each character is joined with ` `.
Fixes#130.
This is useful for two reasons:
1. nMigen can provide better error messages than the platform and
do it earlier in the build pipeline.
2. Many platforms handle diffpairs by only constraining the P pin;
the N pin is completely ignored. If this is undetected,
downstream users (human or software) can rely on this
information assuming it is correct and introduce more errors.
(Of course, this will not catch every mistake, but the most
common is a copy-paste issue, and that will handle it.)
Fixes#124.
This adds the Clock() build DSL element, and adds a resource manager
function add_clock_constraint() that takes a Pin or a Signal.
Note that not all platforms, in particular not any nextpnr platforms
at the moment, can add constraints on arbitrary signals.
Fixes#86.
Although a dir="oe" pin is generally equivalent to dir="io" pin with
the i* signal(s) disconnected, they are not equivalent, because some
pins may not be able to support input buffers at all, either because
there are no input buffers, or because the input buffers are consumed
by some other resource.
E.g. this can happen on iCE40 when the input buffer is consumed by
a PLL.
This provides an escape hatch for the case where the nMigen platform
code is not flexible enough, and a IO buffer primitive needs to be
instantiated directly.