The parameter defaults to "ULTRASCALE", even when synthesizing for
7-series devices. This could lead to a simulation/synthesis mismatch,
and causes a warning.
Fixes#438.
This was added in commit bfd4538d based on a misunderstanding of how
Xilinx part numbers work.
* non-ultrascale 7-series parts don't have temperature grades;
* ultrascale parts have temperature grade as a part of speed grade.
This commit also fixes an issue introduced in 2606ee33 that regressed
simulator startup time and bloated VCD files. (It's actually about
10% faster now than *before* the regression was introduced.)
Compiled process names were never particularly useful (comments in
the source would make more sense for debugging), and coroutine
process names were actually source locations.
Since commit b9799b4c, the discovery mechanism for the Yosys required
to produce Verilog is different from the usual require_tool(); namely
it is possible to produce Verilog without a `yosys` binary on PATH.
Fixes#419.
Some people's workflows involve not using `pip`. This is not
a recommended way to use nMigen, but is prevalent enough for good
enough reason that we try to keep them working anyway.
This package is deprecated and introduces a massive amount of startup
latency. On my machine with 264 installed Python packages, it reduces
the time required to `import nmigen` from ~100ms to ~200ms.
Remove _EvalContext, which was a level of indirection serving almost
no purpose. (The only case where it would be useful is repeatedly
resetting a simulation that, each time it is reset, would create new
signals to communicate with between coroutine processes. In that case
the signal states would not be persisted in _SimulatorState, but
would be removed with the _EvalContext that is recreated each time
the simulation is reset. But this could be solved with a weak map
instead.)
This regresses simulator startup time by 10-15% for unknown reasons
but is necessary to align pysim and future cxxsim.
Do not use yosys binaries with unparseable version numbers. This ensures
that nmigen always knows what version of yosys it is generating RTLIL
for.
The effect of this change is that if the version number of the system
yosys is unparsable, nmigen will attempt to fallback to the builtin
Yosys.
Fixes#409.
Preserve the original user-provided shape, while still checking
its validity. This allows Enum decoders to work when specifying
record fields with Enums.
Fixes#393.
The nmigen-yosys PyPI package provides a custom, minimal build of
Yosys that uses (at the moment) wasmtime-py to deliver a single
WASM binary that can run on many platforms, and eliminates the need
to build Yosys from source.
Not only does this lower barrier to entry for new nMigen developers,
but also decouples nMigen from Yosys' yearly release cycle, which
lets us use new features and drop workarounds for Yosys bugs earlier.
The source for the nmigen-yosys package is provided at:
https://github.com/nmigen/nmigen-yosys
The package is built from upstream source and released automatically
with no manual steps.
Fixes#371.
For unknown reasons, Quartus treats {foo} and "foo" in completely
different ways, which is not true for normal Tcl code; specifically,
it preserves the braces if they are used. Because of this, since
commit 6cee2804, the vendor.intel package was completely broken.
In commit 892cff05, `-decimal` was used when writing Verilog for
Vivado targets because it treats (* keep=32'd1 *) and (* keep=1 *)
differently in violation of Verilog LRM. However, it is possible
to avoid that workaround by using (* keep="TRUE" *). Do that,
and remove `-decimal` to avoid special-casing 32-bit constants.
Refs #373.
It's not very nice to add more internal mutable state to Platform
related classes, but our whole approach for Platform is inherently
stateful, and other solutions (like changing every individual vendor
platform to check for unused signals) are even worse.
Fixes#374.
If the clock signal is not a top-level port and has aliases, it can
be optimized out, and then the constraint will no longer apply.
To prevent this, make sure the constrained signal is preferred over
any aliases by using the `keep` attribute.
Vivado does not parse attributes like (* keep = 32'd1 *) as valid
even though, AFAICT, they are equivalent to (* keep = 1 *) or simply
(* keep *) per IEEE 1364. To work around this, use the solution we
currently use for Quartus, which is `write_verilog -decimal`.
Fixes#373.
Before this commit, there was only occasional quoting of some names
used in any Tcl files. (I'm not sure what I was thinking.)
After this commit, any substs that may include Tcl special characters
are escaped. This does not include build names (which are explicitly
restricted to ASCII to avoid this problem), or attribute names (which
are chosen from a predefined set). Ideally we'd use a more principled
approach but Jinja2 does not support custom escaping mechanisms.
Note that Vivado restricts clock names to a more restrictive set that
forbids using Tcl special characters even when escaped.
Fixes#375.
The `ports` argument to the `convert` functions is a frequent hotspot of
beginner issues. Check to make sure it is either a list or a tuple, and
give an appropriately helpful error message if not.
Fixes#362.
The evaluation version of Verific prints its license information to stdout,
and since it is against the EULA to change that in any way, this behavior
is not possible to fix in Yosys. Add a workaround in nMigen instead.
nextpnr now supports -12k; which replaces the use of -25k and --idcode
together to build bitstreams compatible with -12F devices. Use this.
This also removes the LFEUM-12K and its 5G counterpart; as per Dave Shah
they're currently only theoretical FPGAs.
By default, if an operation produces an undefined value (a Jinja2
concept that corresponds to Python's KeyError, AttributeError, etc)
then this value may be printed in a template, which is a nop. This
behavior can hide bugs.
This commit changes the Jinja2 behavior to raise an error instead of
producing an undefined value in all cases. (We produce undefined
values deliberately in a few places. Those are unaffected; it is OK
to use several kinds of undefined values in one Jinja2 environment.)
Fixes#337.
Such wires are likely to trigger pathological behavior in Yosys and,
if applicable, other toolchains that consume Verilog converted from
RTLIL.
Fixes#341.
Before this commit, selecting a part that was fully out of bounds of
a value was correctly implemented as a write to a dummy wire, but
selecting a part that was only partially out of bounds resulted in
a crash.
Fixes#351.
The default __repr__() from typing.NamedTuple does not include
the module name, so the replacement (which uses the preferred syntax
for specifying these shapes) doesn't either.
This has been originally implemented in commit d3775eed (which fixed
`write_vcd(traces=)` to do something at all), but had a flaw where
undriven traces would not be correctly placed in hierarchy. This
used to produce incorrect results on pyvcd 0.1, but started causing
assertion failures on pyvcd 0.2.
Fixes#345.
This commit improves handling of resets in AsyncFIFO in two ways:
* First, resets no longer violate Gray counter CDC invariants.
* Second, write domain reset now empties the entire FIFO.
In some cases, it is necessary to synchronize a reset-like signal but
a new clock domain is not desirable. To address these cases, extract
the implementation of ResetSynchronizer into AsyncFFSynchronizer,
and replace ResetSynchronizer with a thin wrapper around it.
Because write_vcd() is a context manager, this is useful if the VCD
file should be sometimes not written, since it avoids awkward
conditionals with duplicated code. It's not very elegant though.
Fixes#319.
For most toolchains, these are functionally identical, although ports
tend to work a bit better, being the common case. For Vivado, though,
it is necessary to place them on the port because its timing analyzer
considers input buffer delay.
Fixes#301.
Before this commit, there was no way to do so besides creating and
assigning an intermediate signal, which could not be extracted into
a helper function due to Module statefulness.
Fixes#292.
Before this commit, doing something like:
with m.FSM():
with m.State("FOO"):
m.next = "bAR"
with m.State("BAR"):
m.next = "FOO"
would silently create an empty state `bAR` and get stuck in it until
the module is reset. This was done intentionally (in Migen, this code
would in fact miscompile), but in retrospect was clearly a bad idea;
it turns typos into bugs, while in the rare case that branching to
a completely empty state is desired, it is trivial to define one.
Fixes#315.
Before this commit, only signals driven from fragments (in practice,
everything except toplevel inputs) would get written to a VCD file.
Not having toplevel inputs in the dump made debugging ~impossible.
After this commit, all signals the fragment refers to get written to
a VCD file. (More specifically, all signals the compiler assigns
an index to, i.e. signals the generated code reads or writes.)
Fixes#280.
These are not desirable in a HDL, and currently elaborate to broken
RTLIL (after YosysHQ/yosys#1551); prohibit them completely, like
we already do for division and modulo.
Fixes#302.
Since commit 7257c20a, platform code calls create_missing_domains()
before _propagate_domains_up() (as a part of prepare() call). Since
commit a7be3b48, without a platform, create_missing_domains() is
calle after _propagate_domains_up(); because of that, it adds
the missing domain to the fragment. When platform code then calls
prepare() again, this causes an assertion failure.
The true intent behind the platform code being written this way is
that it *overrides* a part of prepare()'s mechanism. Because it was
not changed when prepare() was modified in 7257c20a, the override,
which happened to work by coincidence, stopped working. This is
now fixed by inlining the relevant parts of Fragment.prepare() into
Platform.prepare().
This is not a great solution, but given the amount of breakage this
causes (no platform-using code works), it is acceptable for now.
Fixes#307.
`Module` is an object with a lot of complex and sometimes fragile
behavior that overrides Python attribute accessors and so on.
To prevent user designs from breaking when it is changed, it is not
supposed to be inherited from (unlike in Migen), but rather returned
from the elaborate() method. This commit makes sure it will not be
inherited from by accident (most likely by users familiar with
Migen).
Fixes#286.
A property statement that is created but not added to a module is
virtually always a serious bug, since it can make formal verification
pass when it should not. Therefore, add a warning to it, similar to
UnusedElaboratable.
Doing this to all statements is possible, but many temporary ones are
created internally by nMigen, and the extensive changes required to
remove false positives are likely not worth the true positives.
We can revisit this in the future.
Fixes#303.
To properly represent a negation of a signed X-bit quantity we may, in
general, need a signed (X+1)-bit signal — for example, negation of
3-bit -4 is 4, which is not representable in signed 3 bits.
The redesign introduces no fundamental incompatibilities, but it does
involve minor breaking changes:
* The simulator commands were moved from hdl.ast to back.pysim
(instead of only being reexported from back.pysim).
* back.pysim.DeadlineError was removed.
Summary of changes:
* The new simulator compiles HDL to Python code and is >6x faster.
(The old one compiled HDL to lots of Python lambdas.)
* The new simulator is a straightforward, rigorous implementation
of the Synchronous Reactive Programming paradigm, instead of
a pile of ad-hoc code with no particular design driving it.
* The new simulator never raises DeadlineError, and there is no
limit on the amount of delta cycles.
* The new simulator robustly handles multiclock designs.
* The new simulator can be reset, such that the compiled design
can be reused, which can save significant runtime with large
designs.
* Generators can no longer be added as processes, since that would
break reset(); only generator functions may be. If necessary,
they may be added by wrapping them into a generator function;
a deprecated fallback does just that. This workaround will raise
an exception if the simulator is reset and restarted.
* The new simulator does not depend on Python extensions.
(The old one required bitarray, which did not provide wheels.)
Fixes#28.
Fixes#34.
Fixes#160.
Fixes#161.
Fixes#215.
Fixes#242.
Fixes#262.